Citation Style Guide

NLM Citation Guide

National Library of Medicine Style

NLM style is used by the National Library of Medicine and adopted by many biomedical journals. It is closely related to Vancouver style and uses numbered citations.

Common Uses

  • Biomedical journals
  • Medical research
  • Health sciences
  • PubMed-indexed journals

Book Citation

Author AA. Title of Book. Place: Publisher; Year.

Journal Article Citation

Author AA. Title of article. Abbreviated Journal Name. Year;Volume(Issue):Pages.

Website Citation

Author AA. Title of page [Internet]. Website Name; Year [cited Date]. Available from: URL

In-Text Citation

[1] or superscript¹

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